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Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe

Published: Mar 4, 2026 by Amelia · This post may contain affiliate links · Leave a Comment

Jump to Recipe· 3.9 from 3 reviews

If you have ever wanted to capture a taste of Puerto Rico’s vibrant street food scene right in your own kitchen, this Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe is exactly what you need. These golden, crunchy fritters boast a perfect balance of salty cod flavor and a light, airy batter that is utterly addictive. With every bite, you’re treated to a crispy outside and a tender, flavorful inside that make bacalaitos a beloved snack or appetizer. Trust me, once you try this authentic recipe, these delightful fritters will become a new favorite for your gatherings or cozy nights at home.

Ingredients You'll Need

Several round, golden-brown fritters with small green herb bits are placed on a white paper towel. Each fritter has a crispy texture with some rough edges and small holes in the batter. The fritters are arranged in a loose grid on the white paper towel, placed over a dark tray with a white marbled surface in the background. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

The beauty of this Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe lies in its simplicity and the quality of each ingredient. Every single component adds a unique touch—from the saltiness of the cod to the fresh aromatics and the light texture provided by the flour and baking powder. Here’s what you need to bring these fritters to life:

  • Salted cod fish (½ lb): The star ingredient, providing that unmistakable savory and briny flavor.
  • All-purpose flour (1 ½ cups): Gives body and structure to the batter for perfect crispiness.
  • Baking powder (1 teaspoon): Lightens the batter, ensuring an airy texture.
  • Sazón (½ packet, optional): Adds a subtle depth of color and flavor, enhancing the overall taste.
  • Garlic powder or minced garlic (1 teaspoon or 2 cloves): Brings a fragrant, savory note that complements the cod beautifully.
  • Cod cooking water (1 cup): Captures the essence of the fish to intensify the batter’s flavor.
  • Fresh water (½ cup): Balances the liquid in the batter for the right consistency.
  • Chopped culantro (recao) or cilantro (2 tablespoons): Adds a fresh, herbal brightness to every bite.
  • Vegetable oil (for frying): Essential for frying the fritters to the perfect golden crisp.

How to Make Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe

Step 1: Prepare the Cod

Start by removing the excess salt from the cod fish—a crucial step to avoid overpowering saltiness. Soak the salted cod in fresh water for at least four hours or preferably overnight in the fridge. This soaking will mellow out the salt while preserving that classic bacalao flavor.

Step 2: Cook and Shred the Fish

Drain the soaked cod and put it in a pot with fresh water. Bring it to a boil and cook for about 15 minutes to soften the fish. Once cooked, save that flavorful water and set it aside—it’s going to infuse the batter with rich, salty notes. Let the cod cool, then shred it into small, bite-sized pieces that will evenly distribute throughout the fritters.

Step 3: Mix the Batter

In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, garlic powder, and sazón if you choose to use it. Adding sazón is optional, but it lends a beautiful color and subtle complexity. Slowly pour in the reserved cod water plus fresh water while whisking gently. Aim for a smooth batter—be careful not to overmix, as that can make your bacalaitos tough instead of tender.

Step 4: Incorporate the Cod and Herbs

Fold the shredded cod and chopped culantro or cilantro into your batter. The fresh herbs bring an authentic, bright flavor that contrasts delightfully with the salty fish. Let this mixture rest as you heat your frying oil.

Step 5: Fry to Perfection

Heat vegetable oil in a skillet to about 350°F. To check if the oil is ready, drop a small bit of batter in and watch for a lively sizzle—not a burn. Spoon roughly ¼ cup of batter into the hot oil, leaving space between fritters so they cook evenly. Cook each side for about a minute until golden brown and crispy. Drain on paper towels, and you’re ready to enjoy!

How to Serve Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe

A white rectangular plate holds ten round, golden brown fried patties arranged in two slightly overlapping rows. Each patty has a crispy texture with small green herb specks visible throughout. A few sprigs of fresh green cilantro are placed on the top left and bottom left corners of the plate. The background is a white marbled surface that contrasts with the light blue wooden table beneath the plate. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

Serve these fritters with a sprinkle of fresh lime juice to brighten the flavors and some chopped cilantro for a pop of green color. If you’re feeling adventurous, a drizzle of garlic aioli or a dash of hot sauce will elevate the dish even more.

Side Dishes

Bacalaitos are fantastic on their own, but pairing them with Caribbean staples like tostones (fried green plantains), a fresh tropical salad, or a simple avocado cream can make for an unforgettable meal experience.

Creative Ways to Present

Try stacking the bacalaitos on a wooden platter lined with parchment paper for a rustic look at your next party. You can also turn them into sliders using mini buns and a tangy slaw for an irresistible bite-sized treat that’s perfect for sharing.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

If you have any leftovers from your Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe, store them in an airtight container in the fridge. They’ll stay fresh for up to two days, although they’re best enjoyed fresh for maximum crispiness.

Freezing

You can freeze uncooked fritters by placing them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and freezing until solid. Transfer to a freezer bag or container and freeze for up to a month. When ready to eat, fry them straight from the freezer, adding a bit more time to the cooking process.

Reheating

Reheat leftovers in a hot skillet or oven rather than the microwave to bring back their crisp texture. A quick 5-7 minute sizzle on medium heat will restore that golden crunch better than any microwave zap.

FAQs

Can I use fresh cod instead of salted cod for this recipe?

Fresh cod won’t give you the signature salty depth that bacalaitos rely on. If using fresh, you might want to add extra salt to the batter, but the texture and flavor will be different from the traditional version.

Is there a gluten-free alternative for the flour?

Yes, you can substitute all-purpose flour with a gluten-free blend or chickpea flour, but be mindful that this can change the texture and taste slightly. You may need to adjust liquid amounts for the right batter consistency.

What oil is best for frying bacalaitos?

Vegetable oil is preferred for its neutral flavor and high smoke point. You can also use canola or peanut oil; just ensure the oil is hot enough to crisp the fritters without making them greasy.

How thin or thick should the batter be?

The batter should be pourable but not runny—think pancake batter consistency. It needs to be thick enough to hold the shredded cod and herbs without falling apart in the oil.

Can I make the batter in advance?

While you can prepare the batter ahead, it’s best to fry the bacalaitos shortly after mixing to maintain their light texture. If resting the batter, give it a gentle stir before frying.

Final Thoughts

This Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe is a joyful celebration of authentic Puerto Rican flavors and simple ingredients coming together in the best way. Whether you’re new to bacalaitos or a seasoned lover, making these at home will surely impress your taste buds and your guests. So roll up your sleeves, heat that oil, and savor every crispy, savory bite!

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Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe

Crispy Puerto Rican Bacalaitos (Salted Cod Fritters) Recipe

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3.9 from 3 reviews

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Bacalaitos are traditional Puerto Rican salted codfish fritters that are crispy on the outside and tender inside, perfect as a savory snack or appetizer. This recipe involves soaking and boiling salted cod to remove excess salt, then mixing it into a flavorful batter with garlic, herbs, and sazón seasoning before frying to golden perfection.

  • Total Time: 4 hours 40 minutes
  • Yield: 24 servings

Ingredients

Fish Preparation

  • ½ lb salted cod fish

Batter

  • 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • ½ packet sazón (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder or 2 cloves minced garlic
  • 1 cup cod cooking water (reserved)
  • ½ cup fresh water
  • 2 tablespoons chopped culantro (recao) or cilantro

For Frying

  • Vegetable oil, for frying

Instructions

  1. Soak the fish: Remove excess sodium from the salted codfish by soaking it in fresh water for at least 4 hours or overnight in the refrigerator. This step is crucial to avoid overly salty fritters.
  2. Cook the fish: Drain the soaked fish, place it in a pot with fresh water, and bring to a boil. Cook for 15 minutes to soften the fish and extract flavor into the water. Remove the fish and reserve the cooking water.
  3. Shred the fish: Once cool enough to handle, shred the boiled cod into bite-sized pieces and set aside for the batter.
  4. Prepare the batter dry mix: In a large bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, garlic powder (or minced garlic), and sazón seasoning if using.
  5. Combine liquids and batter: Add 1 cup of the reserved cod cooking water and ½ cup of fresh water to the dry ingredients. Whisk until the batter is smooth, taking care not to overmix to prevent tough fritters.
  6. Add shredded fish and herbs: Gently fold in the shredded codfish and chopped culantro (recao) or cilantro into the batter to evenly distribute the ingredients.
  7. Rest the batter: Allow the batter to rest as you heat oil in a skillet. Resting helps the flour hydrate for better texture.
  8. Heat the oil: Heat vegetable oil in a skillet to 350°F (175°C). Test the oil by dropping a little batter in; it should sizzle rapidly but not burn.
  9. Fry the fritters: Carefully drop about ¼ cup of batter into the hot oil without overcrowding the pan. Fry for about 1 minute, then flip and continue cooking until golden and crisp on both sides. Adjust heat as necessary to avoid burning.
  10. Drain and serve: Remove the bacalaitos from the oil and drain on paper towels to remove excess oil. Serve warm as a delicious snack or appetizer.

Notes

  • Soaking the salted cod for several hours or overnight is essential to control the saltiness of the fritters.
  • Do not overmix the batter to keep the fritters tender and light.
  • Keep the oil temperature steady around 350°F to ensure even frying and crispy texture.
  • You can substitute culantro with cilantro if culantro is unavailable, but culantro imparts a more authentic flavor.
  • These fritters are best served hot and fresh for optimal crispiness.
  • Author: Amelia
  • Prep Time: 4 hours 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Appetizer
  • Method: Frying
  • Cuisine: Puerto Rican

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Hi, I’m so happy you’re here!

I'm Amelia, a 27-year-old recipe developer and former restaurant line cook living in Portland, Oregon. This is where I share recipes that actually work in real kitchens, tested by someone who's cooked through the chaos of Friday night dinner rush and the reality of weeknight exhaustion.

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